I was reading Funcom’s Q1 2009 Financial Report and found it pretty fascinating stuff (I really need to get a real life don’t I?). The point that it really drove home to me though was how business orientated MMORPGs are. Yeah, I know, that sounds like the most obvious statement since language began in the simple form of grunting but it’s something plenty of all players, including myself, constantly forget. MMOs may be labours of love for a lot of designers and developers but the bottom line is always going to be about cash, profit and sustainability. At the end of the day, if a game isn’t making a profit, it dies the gruesome death of the /shutdown command.
So, if we assume that all MMO companies are filled to the brim with greedy fat cats (undoubtedly too busy lighting their cigars with $100 bills to care about us plebs), how exactly are they getting the cash in? Well, making money in MMOs seems to be an evolving design. For many years the monthly subscription model ruled all in the Western World but recently we’ve been seeing some departures from it along with some rather interesting side lines.
In terms of alternate subscription models, Free Realms seems to be the biggest hit with 1 million subscribers (I know cause they sent me a big, obnoxious email to advertise the fact) to their ‘free’ to play game. Their strategy of offering a free ‘hook’ with the option of upgrading to a $4.99 monthly fee seems like quite a cunning ploy. What’s even more cunning is then trying to tempt people into spending real money on Station Cash to buy in-game items and rewards. Seems to work as even Tobold forked out $100 on it. Combine this with a Free Realms Trading Card Game and SOE certainly seem to be milking the franchise for all it’s worth.
SOE have used their Station Cash and TCG models on some of their other games too including Everquest, Everquest 2 and Star Wars: Galaxies (this one only has a card game at the moment, I believe). All of this is stuff aimed at getting players to part with their cold hard cash and increase the revenue of the games company.
Is it a bad thing though? Honestly, I don’t know but there’s certainly plenty of opinions about it either way. On the positive side, anything which provides pleasure, whether it be card game or an in-game vanity hat, must be a good thing but equally so I still want to enjoy my MMO for what it is – a game, a hobby and a real life distraction. I don’t want to be constantly reminded that I should spend money on something.
Let’s not forget about Blizzard either. They aren’t exactly divine in their altruism – they charge you $15/£12 to change your character’s face for crying out loud.
So that concludes my monologue about making money with MMORPGs. Let me know your thoughts.
Oh and if you’re looking for a spot of bedtime reading, I suggest checking out NCSoft’s Q1 2009 Financial Report. I particularly like page 15 which just says ‘Thank You’. As if we care.
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